Sunday, 3 August 2014

Chronic Otitis Media

Chronic Otitis Media
General Considerations

This is present when irreversible damage has occurred to middle ear structures.
Clinical Findings
  • Tympanosclerosis caused by chronic inflammation and calcification may be present.
  • Retraction pockets may be present.
  • Adhesive otitis, cholesteatoma and fixation and damage to the ossicles.
  • Severe hearing loss.
Treatment

Surgery will be necessary for adhesive otitis media, cholesteatoma, or ossicular derangement. Improvement of hearing and prevention of further damageb to middle ear is the objective.

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