Tuesday 29 July 2014

Precocious Puberty

Precocious Puberty
Definition 

Pubertal change in boys before 9 years and in girls before 8 years is termed precocious puberty.


  • It is more common in girls 
  • There is a greater chance of finding an organic cause in boys.


Etiology 

1. Idiopathic 

2. CNS disorders 


  • Tumors 
  • Congenital anomalies 
  • Post-inflammatory
  • Trauma 


3. Syndromes


  • McCune Albright
  • Neurofibromatosis
  • Tuberous Sclerosis 
  • Russell-silver


4. Gonadal Tumors 


  • Ovarian
  • Granulosa-theca cell tumor 
  • Granulosa-luteal cell cysts 


Testicular


  • Leydig cell tumors 
  • Adrenal rest tumors 
  • Adrenal disorders 
  • Cong. Adrenal Hyperplasia (boys)
  • Adenomas & Carcinomas 
  • (Virilizing - boys)
  • (Feminizing - girls)


5. Exogenous sex steroids 


  • Gonadotropin secreting tumors 
  • Chorioepithelioma
  • Teratoma
  • Hepatoblastoma (boys)


6. Primary hypothyroidism


  • Incomplete sexual precocity
  • Premature thelarche
  • Premature adrenarche

No comments:

Post a Comment